{"id":56,"date":"2012-03-03T13:07:47","date_gmt":"2012-03-03T13:07:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/savari\/?p=56"},"modified":"2012-03-04T09:22:37","modified_gmt":"2012-03-04T09:22:37","slug":"kongu-by-jupaka-subhadra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/?p=56","title":{"rendered":"Kongu by Jupaka Subhadra"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Garamond, fantasy;\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/savari\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Picture-2491.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-66\" title=\"Picture 249\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/savari\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Picture-2491.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"643\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Picture-2491.png 643w, https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Picture-2491-600x583.png 600w, https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Picture-2491-300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 643px) 100vw, 643px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kongu isn\u2019t a rag that stands guard over my head\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kongu ties up my hunger,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">tucks my stomach in and keeps watch<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">for me like\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Katta Maisamma<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0while sleeping;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">When I turn into a canal of sweat at work<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she mops it up like a cool breeze,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">like the moon clutching together the stars<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she glistens as the sack<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">that holds roots, vegetables, grains<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">and the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">komati<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>&#8216;s<\/em> groceries on my head;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">In the fields and the fallow plots, when I grow tired<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she spreads out a bed to give me rest,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">when my grief streams from my eyes to the skies<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she draws my eye babies towards herself<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">like a mother, and hugs them close, my dirt rag;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">When my husband reaches out in love or anger<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">like a ball of butter she always gets caught before I,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">to aggression or violence, from those at home or outside,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">my\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">kongu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0rag always succumbs first&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kissing my ears and cheeks<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she holds up an umbrella of\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">senna<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0flowers<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">over the dawn of my face<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">the sapphires of my hair;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">From chilly weather and searing looks<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">from the blasts of heat waves<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">from the sneakiness of rain drops<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she offers cool relief like the shade of a tree,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">becomes a warm fire that covers my shoulders.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">She becomes a pad for cool pots<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">that slake your thirst from a mile away,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">burns her fingers<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">handling vessels on the stove,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">comforts my crying babies<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">hugging them like warm baby clothing.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Though she works cheerfully by my side all day in the dust<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she stems the life streams<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">flowing from my body&#8217;s sluices all night;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Like a cow nursing a new-born calf<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she licks all dirt off my body,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">like a wicker wall<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">she hides the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">modugu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0stain spreading through my cloth;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Only when she becomes the snake charmer&#8217;s\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">been<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0at my waist<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">do planting, harvesting, weeding and threshing,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">chores and songs screech into motion.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">My dirt rag that rolls in my hands, sweat, bed, bones, limbs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">in pleasure and sorrow,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">my kongu rag that sticks to me<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">in work and song, in crisis and comfort,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">like the filth that clings to my feet, the companion<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">of my life path&#8230;slaving like the washerman&#8217;s stone,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">when does my perspiring kongu find the time for rest?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">She\u2019s not the patchy\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">pallu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0that stands guard over my head<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">nor the hobbling stone&#8230; over my breast<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">how can I drag her into the bazaar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">set fire to her honour and lose myself?\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\">\n<p style=\"padding-left: 150px;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>Katta Maisamma<\/em>: Village goddess, goddess of water bodies, tanks etc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>Komati<\/em>: Shopkeeper, Bania.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>Modugu<\/em>: Here, it refers to the colour (bright orange-red) of the Butea monosperma tree (called \u2018Palash\u2019 in Hindi).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Jupaka Subhadra<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">, in this poem, discusses how the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Kongu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">, the free end of the sari, doesn\u2019t just stand guard over the Dalit working woman: it\u2019s a tool, a companion, a comrade-in-drudgery. Much unlike the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">ghunghat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0(the Hindu equivalent of the veil) draped over the head of an upper-caste woman.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Translated by\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Naren Bedide<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0from the Telugu original (&#8216;<em>kongu naa bocce miida kaawalunDE bonta pEggaadu&#8217; <\/em>from the collection of Madiga poetry<em> &#8216;kaitunakala danDem&#8217;<\/em>), first published in the literary magazine\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/dansemacabre.art.officelive.com\/IllWeepLikeKaramchedu.aspx\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Danse Macabre<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">. Read his translations of other Dalitbahujan poets\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/roundtableindia.co.in\/lit-blogs\/blog\/category\/telugu\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">here<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Image courtesy of the artist and feminist poet\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/vacpoetry.org\/das.htm\">Nitoo Das<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0(River Slant).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kongu isn\u2019t a rag that stands guard over my head\u00a0 Kongu ties up my hunger, tucks my stomach in and keeps watch for me like\u00a0Katta &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-poetry","category-the-feminine","has-meta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=56"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":434,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56\/revisions\/434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=56"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=56"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dalitweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=56"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}